A grant of $2.4 million from the Japan Social Development Fund (JSDF) will help increase economic opportunities and improve the livelihoods of Palestinians in fragile communities along the Palestinian Heritage Trail across the West Bank, according to a World Bank press release.
The World Bank project, Palestinian media reports said, will focus on providing economic opportunities for women and youth in the community-based tourism businesses.
The new World Bank project will help maximize the economic impact of community-based tourism as a development tool in marginalized communities, connecting the Palestinian identity, history, people, tradition, and culture and reaching out to women and youth.
“We welcome Japan’s support to community-based tourism. Building on the success of previous intervention, the Palestinian Heritage Trail will strengthen the connections between communities and the private sector. Not only will visitors experience the beauty of the cultural trail and the amazing diversity of landscapes, but the new grant will also help promote the economic and social self-reliance of vulnerable communities and households,” said Kanthan Shankar, World Bank Country Director for West Bank and Gaza.
The Palestinian territories have faced long-lasting instability, exacerbating macroeconomic volatility, and increasing unemployment for over a quarter of the population. Job losses affected vulnerable groups with higher-than-average unemployment rates, reaching 41 percent for women (compared to 21 percent among men) and 40 percent for youth.
While tourism activities constituted 2.5 percent of the GDP in 2018, it was one of the first and hardest hit sectors by COVID-19. The sector lost more than $1 billion in revenues since the start of the pandemic. In the West Bank, the pandemic has particularly affected geographic areas with a higher density of marginalized people, some of which are living below the poverty line.
Tourism focused on nature hikes and walks is resilient and able to rebound quickly in post-shock situations. In the Palestinian case, the number of domestic tourists on the trails increased even amid fragile and violent circumstances and major shocks, offering residents the opportunity to participate in healthy and safe activities.